The 50/30/20 Budget Rule
The 50/30/20 rule is a simple and effective budgeting method that divides your after-tax income into three categories:
50% - Needs
Essential expenses: housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, insurance, minimum debt payments.
30% - Wants
Lifestyle choices: dining out, entertainment, shopping, hobbies, vacations, subscriptions.
20% - Savings & Debt
Future planning: emergency fund, retirement, investments, extra debt payments, goals.
How to Create Your Budget
Follow these steps to create a budget that works for you:
1. Calculate Your Monthly Income
Include all sources of after-tax income: salary, freelance work, side hustles, and passive income.
2. Track Your Expenses
Categorize every expense for one month to understand your spending patterns.
3. Set Realistic Goals
Adjust categories to fit the 50/30/20 framework while working toward your financial goals.